Design of an AC/DC Converter with using Supercapacitors as Energy Storage
Keywords:
Supercapacitors, AC/DC converter, Bidirectional DC/DC converterAbstract
This paper presents a design of a high power factor AC/DC converter with using supercapacitors as energy storage.The proposed system consists of a cuk topology based AC/DC power converter and a bidirectional DC/DC converter which is connected between the AC/DC converter and supercapacitors for transferring electrical energy between the system output and supercapacitors. In normal mode, load is energized by the AC line via the AC/DC converter and the DC/DC converter is controlled to charge supercapacitors. In the case of the AC line faults, the bidirectional DC/DC converter is controlled to transfer energy from supercapacitors to load. To verify the proposed system concept, the AC/DC converter and the bidirectional DC/DC converter were built and 25V/10F supercapacitors are used as energy storage. The output voltage of the AC/DC converter is 48 V at 250 W output power. From the experimental results, the input power factor of the AC/DC converter is about 0.99 and the backup time is 7s for 100 W of output power.
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