การศึกษาความเป็นไปได้ในการลงทุนฟาร์มเกษตรอัจฉริยะ เพื่อผลิตผักปลอดสารพิษของจังหวัดเชียงราย

Abstract

A feasibility study is to invest in a smart agriculture farm for organic vegetables in Chiang Rai Province. These studies consist of 6 areas involved: 1) Marketing 2) Engineering and technical 3) Management 4) Finance 5) Economics 6) Social and environment. Characteristics of the investment project studied with planting greenhouses size of 6x20 m in an amount of 1600 square meters. The greenhouses used are open and closed with the organic vegetable growing system using NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) and DRFT (Dynamic Root Floating Technique) systems to ensure the investment is in line with the designed product features, and the age of the program used for 10 years analysis. The findings found that marketing project revenue is forecast to be 0.52 million baht per year for open houses and 0.60 million baht per year for closed factories. The engineering and technical aspects of the location using the center of gravity method, which was found in Wiang Nuea Sub-District, Wiang Chai District, Chiangrai Province. The Management aspect has an assumption of capital structure with a debt to equity ratio of 2:1. The finance aspect has 4 types of investments, which are found to encounter problems and obstacles. Namely, the investment is relatively high at the initial stage, therefore the cost of running a subsequent increase. The economic aspect, the project will generate employment worth approximately 0.2 million baht per year, which the project is self-employed. Thus, it will be increased the return within the project by 8% to 9%.