Development of a GIS-based Bird Map Application for the Royal Thai Air Force’s Aviation Safety Management
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55003/ETH.420108Keywords:
Bird strike, Geographic Information System (GIS), Bird map applicationAbstract
This study aimed to assess bird strike risk and develop a GIS-based bird map application to enhance aviation safety for the Royal Thai Air Force. Five risk factors, including bird size, weight, density, activity range, and flight altitude were collected and analyzed using the data from the Royal Thai Air Force Software Center as well as the 6th Wing squadrons. Severity level and probability of occurrence were calculated and used to design a bird strike risk assessment application. The developed application allows users such as pilots and air operators to assess bird strike risk and display real-time maps and images of bird coordinates. This tool can increase safety and reduce bird strike accidents, serving both military and civilian aviation needs.
References
Thai PBS. “What is bird strike, why does it crash planes.” thaipbs.or.th. https://www.thaipbs.or.th/news/content/311099 (accessed Mar. 10, 2025).
Thaiarmedforce. “What is bird strike.” facebook.com. https://www.facebook.com/thaiarmedforce/posts/430518138537724 (accessed Mar. 10, 2025).
Naewna. “Frequency of bird strikes on aircraft?.” naewna.com. https://www.naewna.com/inter/850385. (accessed Mar. 10, 2025).
The Civil Aviation Authority of Thailand (CAAT). “What is Bird Strike?.” facebook.com, https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=665067592329740&id=100064795145989&set=a.307294851440351 (accessed Sep. 15 2023).
K. Chatniti. “Bird Strike.” aavn-school.ac.th. https://shorturl.asia/vqBtH (accessed Feb. 10, 2022).
Thai PBS Sci & Tech. “Know bird strike, Why it is dangerous to aircraft, How to prevent it.” thaipbs.or.th. https://www. thaipbs.or.th/now/content/1619 (accessed Mar. 10, 2025).
Online Newstime. “Bird Map App, excellent research of Air Force Cadets, Navaminda Kasatriyadhiraj Academy, helps pilots be safe on bird-free flight paths.” onlinenewstime.com. https://shorturl.asia/KmeZf (accessed Sep. 15, 2023).
Transport Canada, “Elements of Risk,” in Airport Wildlife Management Bulletin - TP 8240 - No. 38: Appendix B, Ottawa, Canada: Transport Canada, 2020. Accessed: Feb. 10, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://tc.canada.ca/en/aviation/publications/airport-wildlife-management-bulletins-tp-8240/airport-wildlife-management-bulletin-tp-8240-no-38/airport-wildlife-management-bulletin-tp-8240-no-38-appendix-b#4-3.
Y. Hu, P. Xing, F. Yang, G. Feng, G. Yang and Z. Zhang, “A birdstrike risk assessment model and its application at Ordos Airport, China,” scientific reports, vol. 10, 2020, Art. no. 19627, doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-76275-z.
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). (2014). Bird Strike. [Online]. Available:https://www.icao.int/MID/Documents/2014/Wildlife%20and%20FOD%20Workshop/Risk%20Reduction%20program%20-%20GACA.pdf.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 School of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The published articles are copyrighted by the School of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang.
The statements contained in each article in this academic journal are the personal opinions of each author and are not related to King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang and other faculty members in the institute.
Responsibility for all elements of each article belongs to each author; If there are any mistakes, each author is solely responsible for his own articles.