ความต้องการงานวิจัยด้านเซนเซอร์เชิงนวัตกรรมสำหรับอุตสาหกรรมของประเทศไทย

บทคัดย่อ

The 12th National Economic and Social Development Plan of Thailand for the years 2017–2021 was launched. The implementation of the plan started on 1 October 2016 and has been continued until 30 September 2021. This plan works out in accordance with the 20–year national strategy, between 2017 and 2036, which consists of six areas, six primary strategies, and four supporting strategies. The six areas include security, competitiveness enhancement, human resource development, social equality, green growth, and rebalancing and public sector development. The primary strategies seek to enhance and develop the potential of human capital, ensure justice and reduce social disparities, strengthen the economy and enhance competitiveness on a sustainable basis, promote green growth for sustainable development, bring about national stability toward prosperity and sustainability, and enhance the efficiency of public sector management and promote good governance. Also, Thailand 4.0 plan was realized for three major changes: changing in production of commodities into innovative products; transforming industry-driven activities into those driven by technology, creativity, and innovation; and shifting from the focus on making products to providing sustainable services. That means leaving behind traditional farming and embarking a substantial phase of smart farming. The plan also calls for the upgrading of traditional small and medium-sized enterprises into smart entreprises. Also, new SMEs should strive to become start-ups that branch out on their own into potential growth areas. The plan lists five technological and industrial groups that can help boost the country towards a new status: food, agriculture and biotech; health, wellness and biomedical; smart devices, robotics and mechatronics; digital, Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence and embedded technology; and creative, cultural and high-value services.