EFFECT OF SEEDING AGE AT TRANSPLANTING AND WATER REGIMES ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF RICE CV. PHITSANULOK 2
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14456/lsej.2022.26Keywords:
Age at transplanting, Water regimes, YieldAbstract
This research aims to study the effect of seeding age at transplanting and water regimes on the growth and yield of rice cv. Phitsanulok 2. There are two factors: age at transplanting and water regimesThe treatments consisted of four seedling transplanting ages (7, 14, 21 and 28 days) and water regimes with two different methods including flooding and sprinkler. According to the study of age at transplanting, there were no significant differences in height, tiller/plant, grains/panicles, filled grains (%), unfilled grains (%), and 1000-grain weight. In water regimes, there were no significant differences in grains/panicles and yield (g/hill). Interaction between age at transplanting and water regimes, there were significant differences in height, tiller/plant, panicles/hills, filled grain (%), unfilled grain (%), 1,000-grain weight and yield (g/hill).
References
Gupta V, Ghosh G, Singh S. Effect of age and number of seedlings per hill on the growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Pusa Basmati. Proceeding of the 16th Asian Agricultural Symposium and 1st International Symposiumon Agricultural Technology. Bangkok: King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang; 2010, 88-90.
Hardev R, Singh JP, Bohra JS, Singh RK, Sutaliya JM. Effect of seedlings age and plant spacing on growth, yield, nutrient uptake and economics of rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes under system of rice intensification Indian. Journal of Agronomy 2014;59(2):256-260.
Javier SL, Antonio LP, Angel A, David P, Daniel B, Jose MRN. Short and long-term effects of different irrigation and tillage systems on soil properties and rice productivity under Mediterranean conditions. European Journal of Agronomy 2016;77:101-110.
Kahlown MA, Raoof A, Zubair M, Kemper WD. Water use efficiency and economic feasibility of growing rice and wheat with sprinkler irrigation in the Indus Basin of Pakistan. Agricultural Water Management 2007;87(3):292-298.
Karim MR, Alam MM, Ladha JK, Islam MS, Islam MR. Effect of different irrigation and tillage on yield and resource use efficiency of boro rice (Oryza sativa). Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural research 2014;39(1):151-163.
Karun P. Effect of irrigation system on yield components of photoperiod insensitive rice 3 varieties. Prawarun Agricultural Journal 2020;17(1):1-10.
Khatun A, Mollah MIU, Rashid MH, Islam MS, Khan AH. Seasonal effect of seedling age on the yield of rice. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 2002;5(1):40-42.
Kumar GS, Ramesh T, Subrahmaniyan K, Ravi V. Effect of sprinkler irrigation levels on the performance of rice genotypes under aerobic condition. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018;7(3):1848-1852.
Mobasser HR, Tari DB, Vojdani M, Abadi RS. Effect of seedling age and planting space on yield and yield components of rice (Neda Variety). Asian Journal of Plant Sciences 2012;6(2):438-440.
Nie L, Peng S, Chen M, Shah F, Huang J, Cui K, Xiang J. Aerobic rice for water-saving agriculture. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 2012;32(2):411-418.
Ornprapa A. Effect of water deficit stress on the growth and yield components of six aromatic rice cultivars. Thai Journal of Science and Technology 2016;24(3):443-455.
Pinto MAB, Parfitt JMB, Timm LC, Faria LC, Concenco G, Stumpf L, Norenberg BG. Sprinkler irrigation in lowland rice: Crop yield and its components as a function of water availability in different phenological phases. Field Crops Research 2020;248:1-6.
Reuben P, Katambara Z, Kahimba F, Mahoo H, Mbungu W, Mhenga F, Nyarubamba A, Maugo M. Influence of transplanting age on paddy yield under the system of rice intensification. Agricultural Sciences 2016;7:154-163.
Rice Department. Rice Knowledge Bank. Available at: http://www.ricethailand.go.th/Rkb/disease% 20and%20insect/index.php file=content.php&id=118.htm. Accessed January 10, 2021.
Rice Department. Rice Knowledge Bank. Available at: http://webold.ricethailand.go.th/rkb3/title-index.php-file=content.php&id=115-2.htm. Accessed January 10, 2021.
Rice Department. Rice Knowledge Bank. Available at: http://webold.ricethailand.go.th/rkb3/title-index.php-file=content.php&id=114.htm. Accessed May 20, 2022.
Spanu A, Murtas A, Ballone F. Water use and crop coefficients in sprinkler irrigated rice. Italian Journal of Agronomy 2009;2:47-58.
Suniyom T. Rice Department. Available at: http://www.arda.or.th/datas/download/detail16.pdf. Accessed October 10, 2017.
Sarutayophat T, Kanha N, Bunchuay N. Effect of age and number of seedling per hill on yield of japonica rice cv. DOA1 planted in central Thailand. King Mongkut’s Agricultural Journal.2016;34(3):1-8.
Wan MZ, Mohd RI, Halimi MS, Radziah O, Sheikh HH, Hossain K. Growth and yield response to water availability at different growth stages of rice. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 2013;11(2):540-544.
Yenni A. Effect of seedling number per hill and seedling age on plant growth and grain yield ciherang rice. Proceedings of The 3rd Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University (AIC Unsyiah) 2013 In conjunction with The 2nd International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research (ICMR) Banda Aceh, Indonesia 2013;3(3):9-15.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Life Sciences and Environment Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Each article is copyrighted © by its author(s) and is published under license from the author(s).