An empirical model for estimating the monthly average daily global solar radiation from ground- and satellite-based meteorological data

Authors

  • Rungrat Wattan Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
  • Itsara Masiri Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
  • Sumaman Buntoung Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
  • Chutimon Phoemwong Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
  • Serm Janjai Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

Keywords:

Ground-based meteorological data, satellite-based meteorological data, solar radiation models, solar energy

Abstract

This paper presents an empirical model for estimating the monthly average daily global solar radiation from ground- and satellite-based meteorological data of Thailand. The ground-based meteorological data are visibility, precipitable water, sunshine duration, and cloud fraction, while the satellite-based data are total column ozone. Five-year (2016–2020) ground- and satellite-based data from 14 meteorological stations were used to develop the model, and one-year data (2021) were employed to validate the model. The performance of the developed model was compared with that of seven existing models. It was found that the developed model performed better than the seven existing models. The root mean square difference relative to the mean measured values (RMSD) and the mean bias difference relative to the mean measured values (MBD) of the developed model were found to be 8.1% and 0.4%, respectively. The developed model gave a more accurate value of monthly average daily global solar radiation compared with the seven existing models.

Author Biographies

Rungrat Wattan, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

 

Itsara Masiri, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

 

 

Sumaman Buntoung, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

Chutimon Phoemwong, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

Serm Janjai, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

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Published

2023-06-14

How to Cite

Wattan, R., Masiri, I., Buntoung, S., Phoemwong, C., & Janjai, S. (2023). An empirical model for estimating the monthly average daily global solar radiation from ground- and satellite-based meteorological data. Journal of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology, 18(1), 29–35. Retrieved from https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/RAST/article/view/251734