A solar-powered vapor compression refrigeration system for vaccine storage

Authors

  • Sattra Sirikaew
  • Somjet Pattarapanitchai Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpkorn University
  • Sunisa Khakhu Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
  • Serm Janjai

Keywords:

Solar-powered vapor compression refrigeration system, Solar Cooling, Vaccine Storage, ARX Modeling, Economic Evaluation

Abstract

Herein, a solar-powered vapor compression refrigeration system for vaccine storage was proposed. The system comprises a 535-W photovoltaic module, a 60-A charge controller, a 200-Ah lead–acid battery, a 3,000-W inverter, and a 75-W commercial vapor compression refrigerator. The refrigerator is directly connected to the inverter. The experiments were conducted at Silpakorn University (13.82°N, 100.04°E), Nakhon Pathom, Thailand. It was found that the load temperature can be reduced from the ambient temperature of 26°C–28°C to 0°C within 18 h for small load (3.75-15.00L). Technically, the system performs well and can be used for vaccine storage. Also, the ARX modeling approach can be used to predict the load temperature with acceptable accuracy. From the economic analysis, the payback period of the system is 11.34 years.

Author Biography

Sunisa Khakhu, Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Silpakorn University, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand

 

 

 

References

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Published

31 December 2022

How to Cite

Sirikaew, S., Pattarapanitchai, S., Khakhu, S., & Janjai, S. (2022). A solar-powered vapor compression refrigeration system for vaccine storage. Journal of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology, 17(2), 1–8. Retrieved from https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/RAST/article/view/250650