THE DEVELOPMENT CAPACITY TO SOLVE MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS ON ONE-VARIABLE QUADRATIC EQUATIONS USING PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MANAGEMENT FOR MATHAYOMSUKSA 3 STUDENTS
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Abstract
Students' capacity to solve mathematical problems involving quadratic equations is being developed in this study through the use of problem-based learning. The problem-based learning approach stimulates students to study and helps them become engaged in the material they are learning in the classroom. The samples used in this research were Mathayomsuksa 3 students in the first semester of the academic year 2022 at Khaowongpittayakan School, Khao Wong District, Kalasin Province. The samples for this study were selected using cluster sampling. The instruments of this research were lesson plans on quadratic equations using the problem-based learning method, mathematical achievement tests on quadratic equations, mathematical problem-solving abilities tests on quadratic equations using the problem-based learning method, and satisfaction tests of students toward the problem-based learning method. The data were analyzed using the mean, percentage, standard deviation, and t-test. The findings indicated that: 1) The mathematical problem-solving ability of Mathayomsuksa 3 students who received the problem-based learning on quadratic equations had a significantly higher ability to solve mathematical problems involving quadratic equations than the predetermined criterion of 70 %, at level 05. 2) At a statistical significance level of .05, Mathayomsuksa 3 students" learning achievement was improved after using problem-based learning management to study quadratic equations. 3) Using the problem-based learning approach as the foundation for the quadratic equations, the satisfaction of Mathayomsuksa 3 students after receiving the learning management revealed that they were extremely satisfied (= 4.51, SD = 0.43).
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