The Study Survival Rate of Colon Cancer among Male and Female
Keywords:
Colon cancer; survival rate; RoiEt hospitalAbstract
Objective: of this study was to explore the survival rate of colon cancer in male and female patients. Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort study. All data were retrieved from medical records of colon cancer patient at Roi Et Hospital from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2015. The vital status of all cases was collected until end of the study. Descriptive statistics, Kaplan-Meier method and Log-rank test were used for data analysis. Results: Of 318 colon cancer patients, there were 51.89 % female, 48.11% male with the mean age of 61.59 ± 13.08 years. The total follow-up time was 5,861 person-months, median survival time 19.0 months (95% CI=12.20-36.01). At the end of study 163 patients were death with mortality rate 2.78 per 100 person- months. Of 153 male colon cancers, the median survival time was 17.4 months (95% CI=13.10-31.21) with the cumulative 6 months, 1, 2, 3 and 5 years survival rate were 75.53%, 62.95%, 45.95%, 40.23% and 40.23 % respectively. Of 165 female colon cancers, the median survival time was 22.8 months (95% CI=13.12-37.33) and the cumulative 6 months, 1, 2, 3 and 5 years survival rate were 80.92%, 67.29%, 48.61%, 41.02% and 33.63 % respectively. In Conclusion the five years survival rate of male patients was 40.23% and female patients was 33.63%. This study showed that five years survival rate of colon cancer in male was higher than female.
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Akhter, M., Kuriyama, S., Nakaya, N., Shimazu, T., Ohmori, K., Nishino, Y., … Tsuji, I. (2007). Alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of distal colon and rectal cancer in Japanese men: the Miyagi Cohort Study. European Journal of Cancer (Oxford, England: 1990), 43(2), 383–390.
Andrieu, N., Launoy, G., Guillois, R., Ory-Paoletti, C., & Gignoux, M. (2004). Estimation of the familial relative risk of cancer by site from a French population based family study on colorectal cancer (CCREF study). Gut, 53(9), 1322–1328.
Bongaerts, B. W. C., de Goeij, A. F. P. M., Wouters, K. A. D., van Engeland, M., Gottschalk, R. W. H., Van Schooten, F. J., … Weijenberg, M. P. (2011). Alcohol consumption, alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (ADH1C) genotype, and risk of colorectal cancer in the Netherlands Cohort Study on diet and cancer. Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 45(3), 217–225.
Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2018). Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 68(6), 394–424.
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Eren, T., Burcu, B., Tombalak, E., Ozdemir, T., Leblebici, M., Ozemir, I. A., … Alimoglu, O. (2016). Clinical Significance of the Glasgow Prognostic Score for Survival after Colorectal Cancer Surgery. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery: Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 20(6), 1231–1238.
Karagkounis, G., Thai, L., Mace, A. G., Wiland, H., Pai, R. K., Steele, S. R., … Kalady, M. F. (2019). Prognostic Implications of Pathological Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation in Pathologic Stage III Rectal Cancer. Annals of Surgery, 269(6), 1117–1123.
Limburg, P. J., Vierkant, R. A., Cerhan, J. R., Yang, P., Lazovich, D., Potter, J. D., & Sellers, T. A. (2003). Cigarette smoking and colorectal cancer: long-term, subsite-specific risks in a cohort study of postmenopausal women. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: The Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 1(3), 202–210.
Moghimi-Dehkordi, B., Safaee, A., & Zali, M. R. (2008). Prognostic factors in 1,138 Iranian colorectal cancer patients. International Journal of Colorectal Disease, 23(7), 683–688.
Parkin, D. M., Bray, F., Ferlay, J., & Pisani, P. (2005). Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 55(2), 74–108.
Pham, T.-M., Fujino, Y., Kikuchi, S., Tamakoshi, A., Matsuda, S., & Yoshimura, T. (2010). Dietary patterns and risk of stomach cancer mortality: the Japan collaborative cohort study. Annals of Epidemiology, 20(5), 356–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.02.002
Peng H-X, Lin K, He B-S, et al. Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio could be a promising prognostic biomarker for survival of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. FEBS Open Bio 2016;6(7):742–50.
Qiu, B., Ding, P.-R., Cai, L., Xiao, W.-W., Zeng, Z.-F., Chen, G., … Gao, Y.-H. (2016). Outcomes of preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery in patients with unresectable locally advanced sigmoid colon cancer. Chinese Journal of Cancer, 35(1), 65.
Rasouli, M. A., Moradi, G., Roshani, D., Nikkhoo, B., Ghaderi, E., & Ghaytasi, B. (2017). Prognostic factors and survival of colorectal cancer in Kurdistan province, Iran: A population-based study (2009-2014). Medicine, 96(6), e5941.
Stelzner, S., Radulova-Mauersberger, O., Zschuppe, E., Kittner, T., Abolmaali, N., Puffer, E., … Witzigmann, H. (2019). Prognosis in patients with synchronous colorectal cancer metastases after complete resection of the primary tumor and the metastases. Journal of Surgical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.25578
Siewchaisakul P, Suwanrungruang K, Poomphakwaen K, et al. S. Lack of Association between an XRCC1 Gene Polymorphism and Colorectal Cancer Survival in Thailand. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev APJCP 2016;17(4):2055–60.
Torre, L. A., Bray, F., Siegel, R. L., Ferlay, J., Lortet-Tieulent, J., & Jemal, A. (2015). Global cancer statistics, 2012. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 65(2), 87–108.
Yuan, Y., Li, M.-D., Hu, H.-G., Dong, C.-X., Chen, J.-Q., Li, X.-F., … Shen, H. (2013). Prognostic and survival analysis of 837 Chinese colorectal cancer patients. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 19(17), 2650–2659.
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Published
2019-10-04
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Putthanachote, N., Sangsa, N., Tomuen, C., Kudwongsa, 3Wongklang, & Sarakran, P. (2019). The Study Survival Rate of Colon Cancer among Male and Female. Journal of Vongchavalitkul University, 32(2), 9–18. Retrieved from https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vujournal/article/view/194396
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Research Articles