Effects on Deflection and Stress in Balanced Cantilever Bridge due to Modification of Construction Plan
Keywords:
Balanced cantilever bridge, Analysis with construction stage, Modification of constructioAbstract
In this research, SAP2000 program were employed to analyze a cast-in-situ pre-stressed concrete balanced cantilever bridge. Construction stages were taken into account. The bridge main span is 80 m and was designed according to AASHTO LRFD 2012 standard with 7 days/segment construction duration (TS) using movable formworks with 450 kN weight each (CE). This was compared to cases where construction plan was adjusted, i.e., TS = 10, 13, or 16 days and/or CE = 517.5, 585 or 675 kN.
From the analyses, deflections and stresses were obtained at various points and at various times. Important values are difference in deflections between cantilever ends of the beams at mid-span of the bridge before joining (Dˊ) and stresses in beams at pier segment and at mid-span at 10,000 days after joining (s). The values in cases where construction was as planned and was adjusted were compared and shown in graphs. Dˊ was maximal at 40.5% when TS was 16 days and CE was 675 kN. s was maximal at 20.1% when TS was 16 days and CE was 675 kN.
References
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[6] AASTHO, LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 6th ed., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, DC, 2012.
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