Photoelectrochemical Cathodic Anti-corrosion of Copper by TiO2 Coating

Authors

  • ปิยพล แห้วเพ็ชร ภาควิชาวิศวกรรมเคมี คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา
  • ชนาพร แซ่เฮง ภาควิชาวิศวกรรมเคมี คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา
  • ภาวิณี ทองมา ภาควิชาวิศวกรรมเคมี คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา
  • ไพลิน เงาตระการวิวัฒน์ ภาควิชาวิศวกรรมเคมี คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา

Keywords:

Photoelectrochemical, Cathodic protection, TiO2, Corrosion, Polyurethane

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical cathodic protection of copper was achieved by TiO2 coating. The loss of electrons of copper under circumstances of corrosive gases affected by the concentration of corrosive gases in the rage of 2-10 ppm. The corrosive condition was severe at 10 ppm of sulfur oxide leading to the highest loss of electrons at 0.8602 μA/cm2. Moreover, effect of parameters for the preparation of TiO2 film coated on indium-tin oxide coated glass on photo-excited electrons generation under UV irradiation of 1 mW/cm2 were also investigated. The suitable composition of coating solution consisted of polyurethane 0.25 mL/ g TiO2. The TiO2 film at 0.35-μm thickness exhibited the highest photo-excited electrons generation at 7.1 μA/cm2. Furthermore, the copper rod coated with TiO2 film could prevent corrosion under 1 mW/cm2 UV irradiation in air consisting of corrosive gases 10 ppm. Comparing to bare copper rod, the copper rod coated with TiO2film could reduce the corrosion current to 79.5% and 82.5% under the dark and UV irradiation, respectively.

References

Iron and steel institute of Thailand. “Survey of the status of metal industry non-ferrous metals.” Retrieved Oct. 2019, from https://iiu.isit.or.th/th/reports/In-Depth%20Research%20Report/download.aspx?Content=1141.

MANKA, D. P. “Conversion of H2S to Sulfur or Sulfuric Acid.” Automated Stream Analysis for Process Control, Vol.2, pp.183–186. 1984.

Wan, Y. “Corrosion Behaviors of Copper Exposed to an Urban Atmosphere.” International Journal of Electrochemical Science, Vol.13, No2, pp.6779–6790. 2018.

Bu, Y., & Ao, J.-P.” A review on Photoelectrochemical cathodic protection semiconductor thin films for metals.” Green Energy & Environment, Vol.2, No.4, pp.331–362. 2017.

Sahnesarayi, M. K., Sarpoolaky, H., & Rastegari, S. “Effect of heat treatment temperature on the performance of nano-TiO2 coating in protecting 316L stainless steel against corrosion under UV illumination and dark conditions.” Surface and coatings technology, Vol.258, pp.861–870. 2014.

Yuan, J., Tsujikawa, S. “Characterization of Sol-Gel-Derived TiO2 Coatings and Their Photoeffects on Copper Substrates.” Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol.142, No.10, pp.3444-3450, 1995.

Lei, C. X., Zhou, H., & Feng, Z. D. “Effect of liquid-phase-deposited parameters on the photogenerated cathodic protection properties of TiO2 films.” Journal of alloys and compounds, Vol.542, pp.164–169. 2012.

Devikala, S., Kamaraj, P., & Arthanareeswari, M. “Corrosion resistance behavior of PVA/TiO2 composite in 3.5% aCl.” Materials today: proceedings, Vol.5, No.2, pp.8672– 8677. 2018.

Arukula, R., Narayan, R., Sreedhar, B., & Rao, C. R. K. “High corrosion resistant- redox active –moisture curable-conducting polyurethanes.” Progress in organic coatings, Vol.94, pp.79–89. 2016.

Vvedenskii, A., Grushevskaya, S., Ganzha, S., Eliseev, D., & Abakumov, L. I. “Copper oxides: kinetics of formation and semiconducting properties.” Part II. Copper single crystals. Journal of solid state electrochemistry, Vol.18, pp.3437–3451. 2014.

Ibrahim, B., Zagidulin, D., Behazin, M., Ramamurthy, S., Wren, J. C., & Shoesmith, D. W. “The corrosion of copper in irradiated and unirradiated humid air.” Corrosion science, Vol.141, pp.53–62. 2018.

Salas, B. V., Wiener, M. S., Badilla, G. L., Beltran, M. C., Zlatev, R., Stoycheva, M., & Gaynor, J. T. “H2S pollution and its effect on corrosion of electronic components. in air quality-new perspective.” Intechopen, Vol.14, pp.153-164, 2012.

Choudhary, G., Sharma, A., Sharma, A. “Corrosive behavior of Al, Cu and MS in different acidic media, International.” Journal of innovative research in science. engineering and technology, Vol.2, No.10, pp.67-74. 2007.

Mussatti. E., Merlini, C., Barra, G. M. O., Güths, S., Oliveira, A. P. N., Siligardi, C. “Evaluation of the properties of iron oxide-filled castor oil polyurethane.” Materials Research. 2013, Vol.16, No.1, pp.65-70. 2012.

Wu, C. Y., Lee, Y.L., Lo, Y.S., Lin, C.J., Wu, C.H. “Thickness-dependent photocatalytic performance of anocrystalline TiO2 thin films prepared by sol–gel spin coating.” Applied Surface Science. Vol.280. pp.737-744. 2013.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-30

How to Cite

[1]
แห้วเพ็ชร ป., แซ่เฮง ช., ทองมา ภ., and เงาตระการวิวัฒน์ ไ., “Photoelectrochemical Cathodic Anti-corrosion of Copper by TiO2 Coating”, Eng. & Technol. Horiz., vol. 36, no. 3-4, pp. 24–31, Dec. 2019.

Issue

Section

Research Articles