Analysis and Design for High Speed Hematocrit Centrifuge Machine

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อภิสิทธิ์ ทวีอภิรดีรัตนะ
ศิริพงษ์ ปะวะโก
อัษฎายุธ รอดพ่าย
จิระพล ศรีเสริฐผล

Abstract

Hematocrit Centrifuge Machine (HCM) is a tool used for separating red blood cells from blood. By using a motor that rotates at a speed between 10,000 and 14,000 rpm, it generates a relative centrifugal force (RCF) for the blood sample. Prior to medical analysis process, the blood samples were estimated percent of red blood cells. Currently, most of HCM's products imported from other countries are expensive. Therefore, creating knowledge and increasing efficiency of high speed HCM that meets the standards of the Ministry of Public Health can help domestic manufacturers compete with international companies. This paper present the analysis of working principle and the design of HCM prototype, with brushless direct current motor speed control system for controlling the speed of work with stable condition. The Vertical Balancing Device (VBD) is used to balance the disk, which packs up the micro-hematocrit tube test, it can reduce vibration from its unbalance. Moreover, the analysis for accurate vibration isolators can reduce the vibration’s force transmissibility from disk rotor to body-chamber. This allows the HCM prototype to have the same working efficiency as imported products.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
ทวีอภิรดีรัตนะ อ., ปะวะโก ศ., รอดพ่าย อ., and ศรีเสริฐผล จ., “Analysis and Design for High Speed Hematocrit Centrifuge Machine”, RMUTI Journal, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 20–36, Sep. 2019.
Section
Research article

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