Antibacterial Activity and Solar UV-Protective Properties of Cotton Dyed with Natural Dye Compared with Commercial Yellow Robe

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วรวิทย์ ศรีวิทยากูล
ธฤติ รุ่งโรจนารักษ์
ทวีป ศรีมุณี
มาหามะสูไฮมี มะแซ
ภาณุมาศ ชูพูล

Abstract

The objective of this research was dyeing of cotton fabrics using Turmeric, Jackfruit wood and Sappan wood as a natural dye with Potassium aluminium sulfate (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O) as mordant. The color fastness to washing, perspiration and water of the dyed samples was determined according to AATCC test methods. In this study the UV-protection properties were investigated on cotton fabrics. Transmittance measurements were used to calculate the ultraviolet protection factor. The chemical functional groups of the dyes were characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Antibacterial activity of this dyed cotton was confirmed by exposing the fabric to Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli reduced the number of viable organisms by 94 and 97 %. Cotton fabric dyed with turmeric, jackfruit wood and sappan wood had a yellow color look, like a yellow robe. Our results revealed that color fastness to washing, perspiration and water was fair to good level. The UV protection characteristics were also very good protection due to these extract composition of polyphenolic and tannin found in turmeric, Jack fruit wood and sappan
wood. These extracts contained polyphenolic and tannin. Therefore, it was suggested that these extracts have potential in producing functional dyes that could be imparted into the yellow robe dyeing natural colourant system.

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How to Cite
[1]
ศรีวิทยากูล ว., รุ่งโรจนารักษ์ ธ., ศรีมุณี ท., มะแซ ม., and ชูพูล ภ., “Antibacterial Activity and Solar UV-Protective Properties of Cotton Dyed with Natural Dye Compared with Commercial Yellow Robe”, RMUTI Journal, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 27–41, May 2019.
Section
Research article

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