Species and Biomass Distribution of Aquatic Plant in Nam Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon Province
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Published:
Apr 18, 2018
Keywords:
Aquatic Plant; Biomass; Nam Oun Reservoir; Sakon Nakhon Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
Species and quantity distribution of biomass aquatic plants in Nam Oun reservoir,
Sakon Nakhon province conducted during September 2013 to August 2014. Samplings of
aquatic plants were conducted in 4 hydrological seasons, total of 6 stations, within 3 zones
by quadrant 1 × 1 meter. The result showed that 27 species and 21 families; 16 species of
marginal type, 5 species fl oating type, 5 species of submerged type and 1 species of
emerged type. Analysis of variance showed that the species and quantity of biomass
aquatic plants each time the survey signifi cant diff erence (P < 0.05), but the zone is not
statistically diff erent (P > 0.05). The total wet weight of aquatic plant was 14,589.05 g/m2.
The most quantitative of aquatic plants was found during November to January 7,179.70 g/m2.
The aquatic plants with the highest wet weight of encounter was Mimosa pigra
(4,457.78 g/m2) followed by Leersia hexandra (3,973.76 g/m2), Utricularia aurea
(1,437.23 g/m2) Nymphaea lotus (1,066.45 g/m2), and Eleocharis dulcis (832.23 g/m2).
Article Details
How to Cite
[1]
ระยัน ส., คำหล้า ส., ชาติชำนิ บ., and รังสิวิวัฒน์ อ., “Species and Biomass Distribution of Aquatic Plant in Nam Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon Province”, RMUTI Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 94–105, Apr. 2018.
Section
Research article
References
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Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Ubon Ratchathani University (in Thai)
[2] Pieczynska, E. (1990). Littoral Habitats and Communities. In Guideline of Lake Management
Volume 3: Lake Shore Manaement. International Lake Environment Committee, UNEP,
Japan. pp. 39-73
[3] Sripen, S. (1999). Aquatic Plants in Thailand. Bangkok : Amarin Printing and Publishing P.C.L.
[4] Department of Fisheries. (1974). The Fishery and the Economic Condition of the People in
Lam Reservoir Canal. Reservoir was the Fire, Nakhon Ratchasima, Lam Pao District, Kalasin
Reservoir Nam Oon, Sakon Nakhon, Sirindhorn Dam and Reservoir, Ubon Ratchathani. Annual
Report from Department of Fisheries, Department of Fisheries (in Thai)
[5] Department of Fisheries. (1975). Statistics Surveys of Fish from the Reservoir Hibiscus in
the Northeast. Annual report from Department of Fisheries, Department of Fisheries
[6] Panchan, R. and Pankaew, J. (2010). Fish Species Composition by Using Gillnets in Num Oun
Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon Province. In Proceedings of 48th Kasetsart University Annual
Conference. Kasetsart University. pp. 377-386 (in Thai)
[7] Panchan, P. (2010). Reproductive Biology of Swamp Barb (Puntius brevis; Bleeker, 1850) in
Num Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon Province. In Proceedings of 48th Kasetsart University
Annual Conference, Kasetsart University. pp. 407-414 (in Thai)
[8] Rangsiwiwat, A., Rayan, S., and Chartchumni, B. (2015). Species Diversity and Distribution
of Fresh Water Gastropods in Nam Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon province. In Fisheries
Conference 9th, Maejo University. p. 111 (in Thai)
[9] Chartchumni, B., Rayan, S., and Rangsiwiwat, A. (2015). Biodiversity of Aquatic Insects as
Relations of Water Quality in Nam Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon province. In Fisheries
Conference 9th, Maejo University. p. 112 (in Thai)
[10] Rayan, S., Chartchumni, B., and Rangsiwiwat, A. (2015). Relationship Between Selected
Water Quality and Abundance of Macro Invertebrate in Nam Oun Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon
Province. Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal. Vol. 43, Supplement 1, pp. 595-602 (in Thai)
[11] Wudneh, T. (1998). Biology and Management of Fish Stocks in Bahir Dar Gulf, Lake Tana,
Ethiopia. Doctor’s Thesis, Wageningen University
[12 Samitinand, T. (2001). Thai Plant Names. 2nded. The Forest Herbarium. Forest Research
Offi ce: Royal Forest Department
[13] Rodloy, A., Nukwan, S., and Saichan, Y. (2010). Species and Distribution of Aquatic Plants on
the Upper Part of Northeast Thailand. In Proceeding of the Annual Conference on Fisheries
2013. Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center. Aquatic Plants and Ornamental Fish
Research Institute, Department of Fisheries
[14] Kohanantakul, K. (n.d). Aquatic Plants in Nong Han. Department of Fisheries.
[15] Han, E. T. (2002). The Aquarium Plant Handbook. Oriental Aquarium (S) : Pte Ltd, Singapore.
[16] Kent, M. and Coker, P. (1999). Vegetation Description and Analysis : A Practical Approach.
New York : John Wiley and Sons Inc.
[17] R Development Core Team. (2009). R : A Language and Environment for Statistical
Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna : Austria.
[18] Google map. (2016). Nam Un Dam. Access (14 March 2017). Available (https://www.google.
co.th/maps/search/nam+un+dam/@17.3264095,103.7416524,14z?hl=th)
[19] Ruekaewma, P., Ngoichansri, S., Thongphant, W., Rayan, W., and Sutti-arj, S. (2005). Species,
Biomass and Distribution of Aquatic Macrophytes in Nong Han Swamp, Sakon Nakhon
Province. Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center, Department of Fisheries
[20] Kaonaruemitr, A., Sanitchon, A., and Ngoichansri, S. (2009). Diversity, Abundance and
Distribution of Aquatic Plant in Nong Han Swamp Sakon Nakhon province, Department of
Fisheries
[21] Ruekaewma, N., Ruekaewma, P., and Rubdee, W. (2015). Diversity and Distribution of Aquatic
Plants in Bueng Khong Long, Bueng Kan Province. Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal. Vol. 43,
Supplement 2, pp. 255-264 (in Thai)
[22] Santamaria, L. (2002). Why are Most Aquatic Plants Widely Distribution? Dispersal Clonal
Growth and Small-Scale Heterogeneity in a Stressful Environment. Acta Oecologica. Vol. 23,
Issue 3, pp. 137-154. DOI: 10.1016/S1146-609X(02)01146-3