Tube Settler Application with Polymer for Sedimentation Efficiency in Beverage Industry Wastewater
DOI: 10.14416/j.ind.tech.2020.12.005
Keywords:
Tube Settler; Sedimentation; Beverage Industry Wastewater; Wastewater TreatmentAbstract
This research aims to tube settler application and cationic polymer for sedimentation efficiency in wastewater treatment in beverage industry wastewater. The result of this research was found that tube settler and polymer application can reduce total solids, turbidity, and COD, respectively. The COD after sedimentation with Tube Settler was presented 27 mg L-1. The efficiency of wastewater treatment was 96% when comparing before and after tube settler utilization. Moreover, the total solid removal was reduced to 1,000 mg L-1. Turbidity removal after tube settler and the cationic polymer was reduced from 90 NTU to 3 NTU. Tube Settler can be effectively reduced total solids, turbidity, and COD, respectively. Therefore, this research was tube settler and polymer application that was obtained the reducing of sediment in the sedimentation tank that was interesting. Finally, this research can be continuing to be applied within other industries for wastewater treatment efficiency increasing and can be circulated in industry.
References
[2] http://statbbi.nso.go.th/staticreport/page/sector/th/12.aspx. (Accessed on 08 July 2020)
(in Thai)
[3] S. Sirianuntapiboon, Wastewater Treatment System, 2nd ed., Top Publishing Co., Ltd, Thailand, 2014. (in Thai)
[4] T. Vangpaisal, Water Supply Engineering, 2nd ed., Chulalongkorn University Press, Thailand, 2014. (in Thai)
[5] A. Faraji, G. Asadollafardi and A. Shevidi, A Pilot Study for the Application of One-and Two-Stage Tube Settlers as a Secondary Clarifier for Wastewater Treatment, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 2013, 11(4), 272-280.
[6] P. Painmanakul, Unit Processes for Environmental Engineering, 1st ed., Chulalongkorn University Press, Thailand, 2014. (in Thai)
[7] A. Gurjar, M. Bhorkar, A.G. Bhole and P. Baitule, Performance Study of Tube Settlers Module, International Journal of Engineering Research and Application, 2017, 7(3), 52-55.
[8] A. Faraji, G. Asadollafardi and A. Shevidi, A Pilot Study for the Application of One-and Two-Stage Tube Settlers Secondary Clarifier for Wastewater Treatment, International Journal of Civil Engineering, 2013, 11(4), 272-280.
[9] S. Al-Dulaimi and G. Racoviteanu, Efficiency of Tube Settler on Removal of Coagulation Particles, E3S Web of Conferences, 2019, 85, 07012, 1-12.
[10] American Public Health Association-American Water Works Association-Water Pollution Control Federation (APHA-AWWA-WPCF), Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Ed., APHA, Washington DC, USA, 2000.
[11] K. Chokeatwatana, Microbiology for Scientists and Environmental Engineering, 1st ed., Chulalongkorn University Press, Thailand, 2018. (in Thai)
[12] A. Pardede, M.A. Budihardjo and Purwono, The Removal of Turbidity and TSS of the Domestic Wastewater by Coagulation-Flocculation Process Involving Oyster Mushroom as Biocoagulant, E3S Web of Conferences, 2018, 31, 05007, 1-4.
[13] B. Ramavandi, Treatment of Water Turbidity and Bacteria by using a Coagulant Extracted form Plantage Ovata, Water Resource and Industry, 2014, 6, 36-50.
[14] Md. Asrafuzzaman, A.N.M. Fakhruddin and Md. A. Hossain, Reduction of Turbidity of Water using Locally Available Natural Coagulants, International Scholarly Research Network, 2011, 632189, 1-6.
[15] P. Romphophak, Turbidity Removal by Solid Contact Clarifier with Sludge Recirculation, Master Thesis, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand, 2013.
[16] B.R. Gonçalves, W.B. Neto, A.E.H. Machado and A.G. Trovó, Biodiesel Wastewater Treatment by Coagulation-Flocculation: Evaluation and Optimization of Operational Parameters, Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2017, 28(5), 800-807.
