(การประเมินสมรรถนะของตัวเก็บรังสีแบบแผ่นเรียบ ด้วยการวิเคราะห์พลังงานและเอกเซอร์จี)(Performance Assessment of Flat Plate Solar Collector Based on Energy and Exergy Analyses Method)
Keywords:
Flat plate solar collector, Energy, ExergyAbstract
Renewable energy utilization has a greater role in daily life because this energy is clean without pollution and never run out. Renewable energy can help reduce fossil energy consumption that the price of fossil fuels is likely to rise all the time. Moreover, it also reduces the problem of increasing the accumulation greenhouse gases, thus affecting global temperatures. In Thailand, solar energy is one type of renewable energy that has the potential to transform into thermal energy. The main device used to convert an incident radiation into heat is solar collector. The ability to change the energy of a solar collector is important in designing a thermal power system. This paper gathers the information on the analysis methods of the capabilities of the solar collector using the first law of thermodynamics and exergy analysis based on the second law of thermodynamics. This information will serve a guideline to improve the quality of flat plate solar collector, which helps reduce the use of fossil fuels in the most cost-effective approach, following The Alternative Energy Development Plan set up by the Ministry of Energy.
References
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[19] S. Jaisankar, T.K. Radhakrishnan and K.N. Sheeba, “Experimental studies on heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of thermosyphon solar water heater system with helical twisted tapes”, International Energy Journal 9, 2008, pp. 199-206.
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[25] F. Bayrak, H.F. Oztop and A. Hepbasli, “Energy and exergy analyses of porous baffles inserted solar air heaters for building applications”, Energy and Buildings 57, 2013, pp. 338–345.
[26] S.A. Kalogirou, S. Karellas, K. Braimakis, C. Stanciu and V. Badescu, “Exergy analysis of solar thermal collectors and processes”, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 56, 2016, pp. 106–137.
[27] ICFhome, “Designing a Residential Solar Water Heater”, Available: http://buildersontario.com/ solar-water-heater, 30 March 2018.
[28] Stack Exchange Inc., “Failed-solar-thermal-water-heating-system”, Available: https:// sustainability.stackexchange.com/questions/5126/failed- solar- thermal- water- heating- system, 30 March 2018.
[29] O. Mahian, A. Kianifar, S.Z. Heris and S. Wongwises, “First and second laws analysis of a minichannel-based solar collector using boehmite alumina nanofluids: Effects of nanoparticle shape and tube materials”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 78, 2014c, pp. 1166–1176.
[30] F. Jafarkazemi and E. Ahmadifard, “Energetic and exergetic evaluation of flat plate solar collectors”, Renewable Energy 56, 2013, pp. 55-63.
[31] E. Shojaeizadeh and F. Veysi, “Development of a correlation for parameter controlling using exergy efficiency optimization of an Al2O3/water nanofluid based flat-plate solar collector”, Applied Thermal Engineering 98, 2016, pp. 1116–1129.
[2] M. Abuska, “Energy and exergy analysis of solar air heater having new design absorber plate with conical surface”, Applied Thermal Engineering 131, 2018, pp. 115–124.
[3] S. Janjai, I. Masiri, S. Pattarapanitchai and J. Laksanaboonsong, “Mapping Global solar radiation from long-term satellite data in the tropics using an improved model”, International Journal of Photoenergy, 2013, pp. 1-11.
[4] N. Vorayos, W. Wongsuwan and T. Kiatsiriroat, “Development of solar hot water system in Thailand”, Engineering Journal Chiang Mai University 16, 2009, pp. 55-69. (in Thai)
[5] J.A. Duffie and W.A. Beckman, “Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes”, Wiley, New York. 2013.
[6] P. Choomti, “Performance study of metal sheet solar collector”, Master Thesis, School of Energy, Environment and Materials, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand. 2012.
[7] A.E. Kabeela, M.H. Hamedb, Z.M. Omarab and A.W. Kandeal, “Solar air heaters: Design configurations, improvement methods and applications – A detailed review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 70, 2017, pp.1189–1206.
[8] O. Mahian, A. Kianifar, A.Z. Sahin and S. Wongwises, “Entropy generation during Al2O3/water nanofluid flow in a solar collector: Effects of tube roughness, nanoparticle size, and different thermophysical models”, International Journal of Heat Mass Transfer 78, 2014a, pp. 64–75.
[9] O. Mahian, A. Kianifar, A.Z. Sahin and S. Wongwises, “Performance analysis of a minichannel-based solar collector using different nanofluids”, Energy Conversion and Management 88, 2014b, pp. 129–138.
[10] H. Esen, “Experimental energy and exergy analysis of a double-flow solar air heater having different obstacles on absorber plates”, Building and Environment 43, 2008, pp.1046–1054.
[11] A.M. El-Sawi, A.S. Wifi, M.Y. Younan, E.A. Elsayed and B.B. Basily, “Application of folded sheet metal in flat bed solar air collectors”, Applied Thermal Engineering 30, 2010, pp. 864–871.
[12] A. Ucar and M. Inall, “Thermal and exergy analysis of solar air collectors with passive augmentation techniques”, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 33, 2006, pp. 1281–90.
[13] E.K. Akpinar and F. Koçyigit, “Energy and exergy analysis of a new flat-plate solar air heater having different obstacles on absorber plates”, Applied Energy 87, 2010, pp.3438–3450.
[14] M. Sabzpooshani, K. Mohammadi and H. Khorasanizadeh, “Exergetic performance evaluation of a single pass baffled solar air heater”, Energy 64, 2014, pp. 697-706.
[15] A. Kumar and B.N. Prasad, “Investigation of twisted tape inserted solar water heating systems-heat transfer, friction factor and thermal performance results”, Renewable Energy 19, 2000, pp. 379-398.
[16] S. Pholboorn, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Loss Characteristics in Circular Tube with Twisted Tape”, The Journal of Industrial Technology 10(3), 2014, pp. 135-149. (in Thai)
[17] S. Pholboorn, “A Review Study on Heat Transfer Performance Enhancement in a Circular Tube Using Wire Coils and Rings”, The Journal of Industrial Technology 11(1), 2015, pp. 88-102. (in Thai)
[18] S. Pholboorn, “A Review of Turbulent Flow Heat Transfer in a Circular Tube with Twisted Tape”, The Journal of Industrial Technology 12(1), 2016, pp. 92-108. (in Thai)
[19] S. Jaisankar, T.K. Radhakrishnan and K.N. Sheeba, “Experimental studies on heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of thermosyphon solar water heater system with helical twisted tapes”, International Energy Journal 9, 2008, pp. 199-206.
[20] P. Murugesan, “Heat transfer and friction factor characteristics in a double pipe heat exchanger fitted with variant twisted tape”, Doctoral Dissertation, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Anna University, India. 2013. Available: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/10603/11558, 30 March 2018.
[21] A.A. Mohammed, “Heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of turbulent flow in a tube fitted with conical ring and twisted tape inserts”, Engineering and Technology Journal 29(2), 2011.
[22] M. Shukuya and A. Hammache, “Introduction to the concept of exergy for a better understanding of low-temperature-heating and high-temperature-cooling systems”, VTT Tiedotteita, research notes 2158, Espoo, 2002.
[23] S.R. Park, A.K. Pandey, V.V. Tyagi and S.K. Tyagi, “Energy and exergy analysis of typical renewable energy systems”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 30, 2014, pp.105–123.
[24] A. Bejan, G. Tsatsaronis and M. Moran, “Thermal Design & Optimization”, Wiley, New York. 1996.
[25] F. Bayrak, H.F. Oztop and A. Hepbasli, “Energy and exergy analyses of porous baffles inserted solar air heaters for building applications”, Energy and Buildings 57, 2013, pp. 338–345.
[26] S.A. Kalogirou, S. Karellas, K. Braimakis, C. Stanciu and V. Badescu, “Exergy analysis of solar thermal collectors and processes”, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 56, 2016, pp. 106–137.
[27] ICFhome, “Designing a Residential Solar Water Heater”, Available: http://buildersontario.com/ solar-water-heater, 30 March 2018.
[28] Stack Exchange Inc., “Failed-solar-thermal-water-heating-system”, Available: https:// sustainability.stackexchange.com/questions/5126/failed- solar- thermal- water- heating- system, 30 March 2018.
[29] O. Mahian, A. Kianifar, S.Z. Heris and S. Wongwises, “First and second laws analysis of a minichannel-based solar collector using boehmite alumina nanofluids: Effects of nanoparticle shape and tube materials”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 78, 2014c, pp. 1166–1176.
[30] F. Jafarkazemi and E. Ahmadifard, “Energetic and exergetic evaluation of flat plate solar collectors”, Renewable Energy 56, 2013, pp. 55-63.
[31] E. Shojaeizadeh and F. Veysi, “Development of a correlation for parameter controlling using exergy efficiency optimization of an Al2O3/water nanofluid based flat-plate solar collector”, Applied Thermal Engineering 98, 2016, pp. 1116–1129.
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Published
2018-07-10
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บทความวิชาการ (Academic article)
